Isimiso sokuhlanza sokuhlanza i-ultrasonic ngokuyinhloko kungenxa yokwethulwa kokudlidliza kwe-ultrasonic oketshezini lokuhlanza, okubangela “i-cavitation” oketshezini lokuhlanza. Amandla emishini enamandla akhiqizwe "i-cavitation" acwecwa ukungcola kwemishini kanye nokungcola okuhlukahlukene okunamathiselwe kucezu lokusebenza. Ukuhlanza kwe-Ultrasonic akugcini nje ngokuba nomphumela we-cavitation, kodwa futhi kuhambisana nemiphumela eyinkimbinkimbi ngokomzimba namakhemikhali.
Okubizwa ngokuthi "cavitation" kubhekisela esimweni esincane nesiminyene lapho ukucindezela komsindo okushintshanayo kwamagagasi e-ultrasonic kusakazeka oketshezini. Esimeni esiminyene, uketshezi lungaphansi kwengcindezi enhle (mayelana nokucindezela okumbalwa komkhathi), kuyilapho esimweni esincane, uketshezi lungaphansi kwengcindezi noma ingcindezi engemihle. Ngokuvamile, uketshezi luqukethe inani elithile legesi. Esimeni esincane, ibhamuza liyakhula futhi limunce ngaphezulu Igesi ebolile oketshezini; lapho ecindezelwa kabusha, amabhamuza ayaqhubeka nokuncipha. Phakathi nale nqubo, ukunyakaza kwezinhlayiya eziwuketshezi kuhambisana ngokuphambene nendawo yebhamuza encipha kancane kancane. Ngakho-ke, lapho irediyasi isondela ku-zero, isivinini sokunyakaza kwenqwaba kufanele ngokwethiyori sisondele kokungapheli. Uma lokhu kunyakaza okusheshayo kuma kungazelelwe lapho ibhamuza livaliwe, amandla e-kinetic agxile kumthamo omncane azokhululwa, ngokwengxenye abe amandla okushisa, ngokwengxenye abe amandla okucindezela. Ngalesi sikhathi, igagasi lokushaqeka eliyindilinga lisakazekela ngaphandle lisuka maphakathi nebhamuza elivaliwe. Kuleli qophelo, ukucindezela kuyizinkulungwane zemikhathi. Uma i-ultrasonic frequency ingu-20KHz, le cavitation izokwenzeka izikhathi ezingu-20,000 ngomzuzwana. Ngakho-ke, akunzima ukuqonda ukuthi amagagasi e-ultrasonic anamandla okuhlanza aqinile.
