Ha maqhubu a ultrasonic a ata bohareng, ka lebaka la tšebelisano pakeng tsa maqhubu a ultrasonic le a mahareng, bohareng ba fetoha liphetoho tsa 'mele le tsa lik'hemik'hale, tse hlahisang letoto la liphello tsa mechine, mocheso, motlakase le lik'hemik'hale, ho kenyelletsa le liphello tse latelang:
Tšusumetso ea mochine
Ketso ea mochini e bakoang ke ultrasound e ka khothaletsa emulsification ea lino, liquefaction ea li-gel, le ho hasana ha lintho tse tiileng. Ha mokelikeli oa ultrasonic o etsa leqhubu le emeng bohareng, likaroloana tse nyane tse emisitsoeng ka har'a mokelikeli li koaheloa node ka lebaka la matla a mochini le ho bokellana nako le nako bohareng.
Phello ea motlakase
Ha maqhubu a ultrasonic a hasana ka thepa ea piezoelectric le lisebelisoa tsa magnetostrictive, e bakile polarization le induced magnetization ka lebaka la ketso ea mechine ea maqhubu a ultrasonic.
Phello ea cavitation
Palo e kholo ea li-bubble tse nyane li ka hlahisoa ha maqhubu a ultrasonic a sebelisoa ho mokelikeli. Lebaka le leng ke hore khatello ea sebaka sa heno e hlaha ka har'a mokelikeli ho etsa khatello e mpe. Ho fokotseha ha khatello ho etsa hore khase e qale ho qhibiliha ka har'a mokelikeli 'me e balehe mokelikeli ho fetoha li-bubble tse nyane. Lebaka le leng ke hore khatello e matla ea khatello e "hahola" mokelikeli ka har'a sekoti se bitsoang cavitation. Ka hare ho lesoba ho na le mouoane oa mokelikeli kapa khase e 'ngoe e qhibilihang ka har'a mokelikeli, mohlomong le vacuum. Li-bubble tse nyane tse entsoeng ke cavitation li tla tsoela pele ho sisinyeha, ho hola, kapa ho phatloha ka ho thothomela ha seaplane se potolohileng. Ha e phatloha, mokelikeli o potolohileng ka tšohanyetso o phatloha ka har'a lipululana ho hlahisa mocheso o phahameng le khatello e phahameng, hammoho le maqhubu a tšosang. Khohlano e ka hare e tsamaeang le cavitation e ka etsa tefiso ea motlakase 'me ea baka luminescence ka har'a li-bubble ka lebaka la ho tsoa. Theknoloji ea phekolo ea ultrasonic ka metsi e amana haholo le cavitation.
Phello ea mocheso
Ka lebaka la maqhubu a phahameng a ultrasonic le matla a phahameng, e ka hlahisa liphello tse kholo tsa mocheso ha o kenngoa ke workpiece.
Phello ea lik'hemik'hale
Phello ea maqhubu a ultrasonic e ka khothalletsa kapa ea potlakisa lik'hemik'hale tse itseng. Ka mohlala, metsi a hloekileng a silafetseng a hlahisa hydrogen peroxide ka mor'a phekolo ea ultrasonic; Metsi a qhibilihileng a naetrojene a hlahisa asiti ea nitrous ka mor'a kalafo ea ultrasonic; 'me dae e nang le metsi a metsi e tla fetola' mala kapa e nyamele ka mor'a phekolo ea ultrasonic. Liketsahalo tsena li lula li tsamaea le cavitation. Ultrasound e ka boela ea potlakisa ts'ebetso ea hydrolysis, decomposition le polymerization ea lik'hemik'hale tse ngata. Ultrasound e boetse e na le phello e kholo lits'ebetsong tsa photochemical le electrochemical. Ka mor'a phekolo ea mahlaseli a mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea li-amino acid le lintho tse ling tse phelang, sehlopha sa absorption spectrum se nyamela 'me se bontša ho monya ka kakaretso, ho bontšang hore sebopeho sa molek'hule se fetotsoe ke cavitation.
