Ka'idar mai yankan ultrasonic ya bambanta da na al'ada. Yana amfani da makamashi na ultrasonic don narke kayan da za a yanke. Sabili da haka, yankan ultrasonic baya buƙatar kaifi yankan, kuma baya buƙatar babban matsa lamba, kuma baya haifar da wani guntu ko karyewa. A lokaci guda, tun da yankan ruwa yana ƙarƙashin girgizar ultrasonic, juriya na juriya yana da ƙanƙanta musamman, kuma kayan da za a yanke ba sauƙin manne da ruwa ba. Wannan yana da tasiri musamman don yankan danko da kayan roba, kayan daskararru kamar abinci, roba, da sauransu, ko abubuwan da ba su dace da matsa lamba ba.
Tsarin asali na na'urar yankan ultrasonic shine ultrasonic transducer, ƙaho, yankan ruwa (kan kayan aiki), da janareta. A ultrasonic janareta sabobin tuba da kasuwanci ikon zuwa wani high-mita high-voltage alternating halin yanzu da kuma watsa shi zuwa ultrasonic transducer. Mai jujjuyawar ultrasonic a zahiri daidai yake da na'urar juyawa makamashi wanda ke canza shigar da makamashin lantarki zuwa makamashin inji, watau ultrasonic taguwar ruwa. Bayyanar sa shine cewa transducer yana motsawa baya da gaba a cikin madaidaiciyar hanya. Mitar motsi na telescopic yayi daidai da mitar babban mitar canza halin yanzu wanda tushen wutar lantarki ke bayarwa. Matsayin ƙaho shine gyara duk tsarin jijjiga ultrasonic kuma don haɓaka girman fitarwa na transducer. Yanke ruwa (kayan kayan aiki) yana ƙara haɓaka girman girma a hannu ɗaya kuma yana mai da hankali kan kalaman ultrasonic. A daya hannun, ultrasonic kalaman ne fitarwa, da ultrasonic makamashi ne mayar da hankali shigar zuwa yankan rabo daga cikin kayan da za a yanke ta amfani da irin wannan yankan gefen yankan ruwa. A ƙarƙashin aikin babban makamashi na ultrasonic, wannan ɓangaren yana yin laushi kuma yana narkewa nan take, kuma ƙarfin yana raguwa sosai. A wannan lokacin, idan dai an yi amfani da ƙananan ƙarfin yanke, ana iya cimma manufar yanke kayan.
Hakazalika da yankan al'ada, ainihin abubuwan da ake buƙata shine mai yankewa da ƙugiya, kuma mai yankan ultrasonic yana da tsarin asali guda biyu. Dangane da wurin da aikace-aikacen ultrasonic yake, ƙila mu so mu raba shi zuwa na'urar yankan ultrasonic da abin yankan ultrasonic.
Mai yankan ultrasonic kai tsaye yana ɗaukar makamashin ultrasonic akan abin yanka, kuma mai yankan ya zama abin yanka tare da raƙuman ruwa na ultrasonic. A lokacin da yankan kayan, da abu ne yafi taushi da narke da ultrasonic makamashi, da kuma yankan gefen abun yanka kawai hidima a matsayin tsaga matsayi, da ultrasonic makamashi fitarwa, da kuma rabuwa abu. Wannan hanyar yankan ya dace da yankan lokacin farin ciki, lokacin farin ciki, tsayi, da dai sauransu kayan da ba su dace ba don saita katako. Kamar fitar da ɗanyen roba daga mahaɗin roba, yankan bututu, daskararre nama, alewa, yankan cakulan, allunan kewayawa, ko injin yankan hannu.
Tsarin asali na abin yankan katako na ultrasonic yana kama da na abin yankan ultrasonic, sai dai cewa sashin fitarwa na ultrasonic ba abin yanka ba ne amma daidaitaccen ƙirar ultrasonic lebur. Anan, ƙirar tana daidai da allon yanke. Duk da haka, wannan shi ne wani sabon jirgin da ake amfani da ultrasonic vibration. Har ila yau ana iya amfani da wuka mai yankan a cikin sigar gargajiya, amma an rage kaifin yankan, kuma rayuwar wukar yankan tana da yawa sosai.
