Lapho amagagasi e-ultrasonic esakazeka phakathi nendawo, ngenxa yokusebenzisana phakathi kwamagagasi e-ultrasonic naphakathi, okuphakathi kungena izinguquko zomzimba namakhemikhali, okuholela ochungechungeni lwemiphumela ye-ultrasonic, eshisayo, ye-electromagnetic kanye namakhemikhali, kuhlanganise nemiphumela elandelayo:
Umphumela wemishini
Isenzo somshini esibangelwa i-ultrasound singakhuthaza ukufakwa koketshezi, uketshezi lwama-gel, nokuhlakazwa kwezinto eziqinile. Lapho uketshezi lwe-ultrasonic lwakha igagasi elimile phakathi nendawo, izinhlayiya ezincane ezimiswe oketshezini ziyafingqwa endaweni ngenxa yamandla omshini futhi zenze ukunqwabelana ngezikhathi ezithile phakathi nendawo.
Umphumela we-electromagnetic
Lapho amagagasi e-ultrasonic esakaza ezintweni ze-piezoelectric kanye nezinto ze-magnetostrictive, i-polarization eyenziwe kanye ne-magnetization eyenziwe ngenxa yesenzo somshini wamagagasi e-ultrasonic.
Umphumela we-Cavitation
Inani elikhulu lama-bubbles amancane lingakhiqizwa lapho amagagasi e-ultrasonic esetshenziswa oketshezini. Esinye isizathu ukuthi ingcindezi yendawo ye-tensile yenzeka oketshezini ukuze kwakhe umfutho ongemuhle. Ukuncipha komfutho kwenza igesi incibilike oketshezini igcwale kakhulu futhi ibaleke oketshezini ibe amabhamuza amancane. Esinye isizathu siwukuthi ukucindezeleka okuqinile “kudabula” uketshezi lungene emgodini okuthiwa i-cavitation. Ngaphakathi emgodini kunomusi owuketshezi noma enye igesi encibilika oketshezini, mhlawumbe ngisho ne-vacuum. Amabhamuza amancane akhiwe yi-cavitation azoqhubeka nokunyakaza, ukukhula, noma ukuqhuma ngokudlidliza kwendawo ezungezile. Lapho kuqhuma, uketshezi oluzungezile kungazelelwe luqhuma phakathi kwamabhamuza ukuze kukhiqizwe izinga lokushisa eliphezulu nomfutho ophakeme, kanye namagagasi okwethuka. Ukungqubuzana kwangaphakathi okuhambisana ne-cavitation kungakha ukushaja kagesi futhi kubangele i-luminescence kumabhamuza ngenxa yokukhishwa. Ubuchwepheshe bokwelashwa kwe-ultrasonic oketshezini buhlobene kakhulu ne-cavitation.
Umphumela wokushisa
Ngenxa yemvamisa ephezulu ye-ultrasonic namandla aphezulu, ingaveza imiphumela ebalulekile yokushisa lapho imuncwa ucezu lokusebenza.
Umphumela wamakhemikhali
Umphumela wamagagasi e-ultrasonic ungakhuthaza noma usheshise ukusabela okuthile kwamakhemikhali. Isibonelo, amanzi ahlanzekile acwecwe akhiqiza i-hydrogen peroxide ngemva kokwelashwa kwe-ultrasonic; Amanzi ancibilikisiwe i-nitrogen akhiqiza i-nitrous acid ngemva kokwelashwa kwe-ultrasonic; futhi ikhambi elimanzi elidayi lizoshintsha umbala noma liphele ngemva kokwelashwa kwe-ultrasonic. Lezi zenzakalo zihlale zihambisana ne-cavitation. I-Ultrasound ingabuye isheshise izinqubo ze-hydrolysis, ukubola kanye ne-polymerization yamakhemikhali amaningi. I-Ultrasound nayo inomthelela omkhulu ezinqubweni ze-photochemical kanye ne-electrochemical. Ngemuva kokwelashwa kwe-ultrasonic yezixazululo ezihlukahlukene ezinamanzi zama-amino acid ahlukahlukene nezinye izinto eziphilayo, ibhande le-spectrum lokumunca isici liyanyamalala futhi libonise ukumuncwa okujwayelekile okufana, okubonisa ukuthi isakhiwo samangqamuzana sishintshiwe yi-cavitation.
